The general direction in which something tends to move. A general tendency or inclination. [EEA Glossary] Some trends related to ecosystems that we can expect to see [weforum.org]: 1. Biodiversity Loss Awareness: The concept of being “nature positive” is gaining traction. It means halting and reversing nature loss by 2030. A recent study analyzing bird and mammal populations suggests we may be closer to biodiversity loss than previously thought. 2. Ecosystems in the Global Economy: By 2030, ecosystems will play a major role in almost every aspect of the global economy, driving around $80 trillion in annual revenue—a third of total global revenue. COVID-19 accelerated this trend, emphasizing the customer-friendly nature of ecosystems. 3. Climate Change Impact: Rising sea levels threaten coastal wetlands, salt marshes, and mangroves. Ecosystems face destruction due to flooding and other climate-related changes. 4. Heat Extremes and Agriculture: As global warming intensifies, heat waves and longer warm seasons become more frequent. Critical tolerance thresholds for agriculture and health are at risk. 5. Global Biodiversity Framework: The Kunming-Montreal Framework aims to halt and reverse biodiversity loss by 2030, with nearly 190 countries committed to protecting a third of the planet. National action plans and business contributions are crucial for success.